October 14, 2025
10 minutes
Written by
Minah Han
Community News
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October 14, 2025
10 minutes
Written by
Minah Han
Community News
No items found.

5 Tips to Make an Art Tour Accessible

Our company recently hosted the Empower Retreat, an all-inclusive weekend that brings together D/deaf and hard of hearing creators and advocates for content creation, outdoor adventure, and meaningful community. After holding the first retreat last year, we were thrilled to bring it back again.

One of this year’s highlights was a private tour of the Laguna Art Museum. As we prepared for that experience, we asked ourselves a guiding question:

How can we take an activity that hasn’t always been designed with D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors in mind, and reimagine it to be fully inclusive?

The exterior of the Laguna Art Museum on a sunny day, featuring its modern white façade and bold black signage against a bright blue sky.
Photo courtesy of Laguna Art Museum.
The Laguna Art Museum partnered with our team to host an inclusive, private tour designed for D/deaf and hard of hearing attendees during the Empower Retreat.

What’s Normally Not Accessible About an Art Tour?

Art tours are typically centered on spoken storytelling. While engaging for hearing audiences, they often leave D/deaf and hard of hearing participants on the sidelines. Common barriers include:

  • Reliance on oral commentary: Without captions or interpreters, the docent’s spoken explanations remain inaccessible.
  • Poor sightlines and acoustics: Docents often face the artwork rather than the audience, and galleries tend to echo, making lipreading and assistive listening difficult.
  • Missed audience participation: Questions and comments from attendees are rarely repeated, leaving D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors out of the dialogue.
  • Lack of visual alternatives: Tours seldom provide captions, written materials, or other text-based supports.
  • Limited technology integration: Existing assistive devices may not sync with modern hearing aids, cochlear implants, or captioning apps.

In short, the richness of the tour—the storytelling, the spontaneous exchanges, the collective learning—is often out of reach.

That’s why we set out to change it. Here are five strategies we used to reimagine an art tour for the Empower Retreat.

A docent leads a small group through an art gallery, gesturing toward a wall of framed artworks as visitors listen attentively.
Photo courtesy of Auckland Art Gallery.
At the Auckland Art Gallery, a guide leads a traditional art tour — the kind typically centered on spoken storytelling, where accessibility for D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors can be limited.

1. Partner with an Inclusive Institution

The barrier: Many museums lack experience hosting D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors, so accessibility isn’t built into their tours.

Our approach: From the outset, we partnered with the Laguna Art Museum, whose staff embraced the opportunity to co-create an inclusive experience. By engaging them early, accessibility became a central design feature rather than an afterthought.

2. Share an Accessibility Guide

The barrier: In their enthusiasm to share the art, docents often face the paintings rather than the people. For D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors, this simple habit creates a major communication barrier.

Our approach: We provided the museum team with our accessibility guide, which outlined simple but powerful practices:

  • Maintain eye contact with the audience.
  • Keep your mouth visible when speaking.
  • Speak at a steady, natural pace.

These adjustments directly addressed sightline and acoustic challenges, ensuring the docent’s commentary was easier to follow.

A digital graphic titled “Communication & Accessibility Guidelines for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Guests,” created by InnoCaption and Empower. The slide lists core principles for inclusive communication, emphasizing flexibility and respect for individual preferences.
Before the museum tour, InnoCaption shared its Communication & Accessibility Guidelines with the Laguna Art Museum team—a quick reference on how to best interact with D/deaf and hard-of-hearing guests.

3. Do a Dry Run

The barrier: Without preparation, captioning technology can struggle with accuracy, especially with proper nouns, echoey spaces, or when the docent faces away. Audience questions are also often missed.

Our approach: We conducted a full test of our automated captioning app before the retreat. This step was critical because people with hearing loss are not trained to “fill in the blanks” on unfamiliar words—especially artist names, titles, and specialized terms. If captions are inaccurate, those details are simply lost.

During the dry run, we were able to:

  • Confirm that the app recognized artist names and specialized vocabulary.
  • Verify the system’s performance in a moving, echo-prone space.
  • Coach the docent to face the audience, enunciate clearly, and repeat audience questions into the microphone so they too would be captioned.

This rehearsal ensured the captions were reliable, and gave the docent confidence in delivering her tour inclusively.

4. Think About Mobility

The barrier: Captions are typically fixed in one place, while tours are mobile. Once the group moves, captions vanish.

Our approach: Our COO, Paul, devised a creative solution: the accessibility CART on cart (pun fully intended).

Spotlight: The Accessibility Cart

The cart ensured accessibility moved with the group. It featured:

  • Amplified speakers so the docent’s voice carried clearly for attendees with hearing aids or assistive devices.
  • A dual-microphone setup: one for the speakers, another for the captioning app.
  • A mobile monitor displaying real-time captions as the group explored.

Looking ahead, we hope to integrate Bluetooth Auracast, which would allow attendees to connect directly through their personal devices.

The cart transformed a logistical challenge into a creative innovation and became a symbol of how design thinking can unlock inclusion.

A docent speaks beside a mobile captioning cart displaying live captions while an ASL interpreter signs for visitors at the Laguna Art Museum.
During the Empower Retreat, an ASL interpreter and docent lead an accessible art tour at the Laguna Art Museum using a mobile captioning cart. The setup combined live captions and amplified audio to make the experience inclusive for D/deaf and hard-of-hearing attendees.

5. Remember, Accessibility is Ongoing

The barrier: Many institutions treat accessibility as a one-time fix, relying on outdated or incompatible devices that don’t meet the needs of today’s D/deaf and hard of hearing visitors.

Our approach: We treat accessibility as a living process. From refining our captioning app to planning for future Bluetooth upgrades, we commit to evolving alongside technology and community needs. Accessibility isn’t static; it’s about continual problem-solving and adaptation.

Accessibility in Motion

At the Empower Retreat, accessibility isn’t an afterthought—it’s the foundation. By reimagining something as traditional as an art tour, we showed how collaboration, preparation, and creativity can turn barriers into opportunities. Accessibility doesn’t stand still; it moves with the experience, and with the community it’s meant to serve.

A group of Empower Retreat participants wearing matching blue “Living Life in CC” shirts stands in a gallery at the Laguna Art Museum, listening to a guide while viewing colorful paintings on pink walls.
Empower Retreat participants explore the Laguna Art Museum during a private, accessibility-focused tour. The experience reimagined how art tours can be inclusive for D/deaf and hard-of-hearing visitors.

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Minah Han

About the author

Minah Han is a marketing professional dedicated to advancing accessible communication solutions for the deaf and hard of hearing community. At InnoCaption, she leverages her expertise in digital marketing and storytelling to amplify the voices of individuals who rely on innovative technologies for everyday conversations. Minah is passionate about bridging the gap between technology and accessibility, helping to drive awareness and education around captioned calling solutions.

Make calls with confidence

InnoCaption provides real-time captioning technology making phone calls easy and accessible for the deaf and hard of hearing community. Offered at no cost to individuals with hearing loss because we are certified by the FCC. InnoCaption is the only mobile app that offers real-time captioning of phone calls through live stenographers and automated speech recognition software. The choice is yours.

Llame con confianza

InnoCaption proporciona tecnología de subtitulado en tiempo real que hace que las llamadas telefónicas sean fáciles y accesibles para la comunidad de personas sordas y con problemas de audición. Se ofrece sin coste alguno para las personas con pérdida auditiva porque estamos certificados por la FCC. InnoCaption es la única aplicación móvil que ofrece subtitulación en tiempo real de llamadas telefónicas mediante taquígrafos en directo y software de reconocimiento automático del habla. Usted elige.